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                  <text>Bluegrass music, born in the Appalachian region in the 1940s, blends influences from old-time string bands, blues, jazz, and gospel. Pioneered by Bill Monroe and his Blue Grass Boys, the genre is defined by fast tempos, intricate instrumentation, and soulful harmonies. Rooted in tradition yet constantly evolving, bluegrass continues to inspire musicians and audiences worldwide. This exhibit explores its rich history, key figures, and enduring legacy.</text>
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                <text>Doc Watson (1923–2012) was a highly influential American guitarist and singer known for his flatpicking technique, which helped shape bluegrass and folk music. Despite being blind from infancy, he developed a remarkable style that blended old-time, bluegrass, blues, and country influences. His clean, lightning-fast picking and deep, warm vocals made him a favorite among musicians and fans alike.&#13;
&#13;
Some of his most famous songs include:&#13;
-Black Mountain Rag&#13;
-Deep River Blues&#13;
-Tennessee Stud&#13;
-Shady Grove&#13;
&#13;
He won multiple Grammy Awards, including a Lifetime Achievement Award, and played a major role in bringing traditional Appalachian music to a wider audience. His work continues to inspire countless guitarists today.</text>
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                <text>Seen here in his signature three-finger picking style, Earl Scruggs transformed the banjo from a rhythmic background instrument into the driving force of bluegrass music. His technique, precision, and innovation redefined the genre and left an enduring mark on American music history.</text>
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                  <text>Bluegrass music, born in the Appalachian region in the 1940s, blends influences from old-time string bands, blues, jazz, and gospel. Pioneered by Bill Monroe and his Blue Grass Boys, the genre is defined by fast tempos, intricate instrumentation, and soulful harmonies. Rooted in tradition yet constantly evolving, bluegrass continues to inspire musicians and audiences worldwide. This exhibit explores its rich history, key figures, and enduring legacy.</text>
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                <text>-  Throughout southern West Virginia one can find regular jam sessions, which occur in public spaces like the Sophia Fire Hall, the Coal City Barber Shop, and the Beckley Flea Market, as well as in private buildings sometime built for that purpose, and elsewhere as well. As one musician put it, "We've played on the riverbanks, we've played on the mountaintops." Musicians playing a variety of instruments assemble regularly to perform an eclectic repertoire, including as one musician said, "traditional country, bluegrass, rock'n'roll, and gospel." For more than twenty years the musicians in these photos have been getting together at the Sophia Fire Hall on Thursday nights to jam. Some of them have played together publicly under names like "The Harmony Sisters," "The Richman Group," and "The Country Wonders," but they also go by the name of "Papa Frank's Bunch," in tribute to Franklin Adkins, a senior musician and vocalist who also hosts a session of music every Friday night at his home in Stanaford, near New River.&#13;
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Eiler, Lyntha Scott (Photographer)</text>
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                  <text>Bluegrass music, born in the Appalachian region in the 1940s, blends influences from old-time string bands, blues, jazz, and gospel. Pioneered by Bill Monroe and his Blue Grass Boys, the genre is defined by fast tempos, intricate instrumentation, and soulful harmonies. Rooted in tradition yet constantly evolving, bluegrass continues to inspire musicians and audiences worldwide. This exhibit explores its rich history, key figures, and enduring legacy.</text>
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                <text>-  Event: Tuesday night jam session at Frazier Gills' Barbershop.&#13;
-  Throughout southern West Virginia one can find regular jam sessions, which occur in public spaces like the Sophia Fire Hall, the Coal City Barber Shop, and the Beckley Flea Market, as well as in private buildings sometime built for that purpose, and elsewhere as well. As one musician put it, "We've played on the riverbanks, we've played on the mountaintops." Musicians playing a variety of instruments assemble regularly to perform an eclectic repertoire, including as one musician said, "traditional country, bluegrass, rock'n'roll, and gospel." Frazer Gills, a celebrated fiddler in the coal fields, cuts hair in the barbershop he built beside his home in Coal City. On Tuesdays he swaps haircuts with Thurmond Walker, a barber in Beckley, who is also a fiddler. Each Tuesday night area musicians congregate at Frazier Gills' for barber shop jam sessions. This session took place in the narrow cinderblock barbershop that Frazier Gills built next to his home in Coal City. Lined with benches beneath walls spangled with decades of historical memorabilia, the shop's focal point is a single barber chair on a dais opposite the entrance. The panoramic photo of miners at the entrance to Letterbrook Number 3 was taken in 1951. The mine shut down in 1955.</text>
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Gills, Frazier (Depicted)&#13;
Eiler, Lyntha Scott (Photographer)&#13;
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                <text>Rheims? : Publisher not identified, 1480?&#13;
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                  <text>Heads of State, Style, and Story: Crowns Across Cultures</text>
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                  <text>This curated collection explores the symbolism, artistry, and cultural significance of crowns from around the world. From sacred Yoruba regalia to 20th-century pageant tiaras, these artifacts reflect diverse expressions of power, beauty, and identity.</text>
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                  <text>Items from this collection are derived from a range of cultural and archival materials, including the Ron Sanford Papers housed at Vanderbilt University Special Collections.</text>
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                <text>Crown for an unknown Indonesian person</text>
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                <text>The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston </text>
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                  <text>Objects of Celebration: LGBTQ+ Ornamentation in the Twentieth Century</text>
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                  <text>The materiality of LGBTQ+ celebration in the mid-south during the twentieth century. </text>
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                  <text>Organized by Sara Jones, Nadia Maldonado, Logan Bartee, Jacob Ashby</text>
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                  <text>Ron Sanford - business owner, community organizer, and gay rights advocate - was born and raised in Nashville, but his life and work have left legacies all throughout the South. In particular, Ron's efforts to make space for LGBTQ+ individuals in the region have been made concrete through the numerous gay bars he has helped own and operate, in many cases serving as venues for drag pageants. In the foreword for James Sears' "Growing Up Gay in the South: Race, Gender, and Journeys of Spirit," Virginia Uribe wrote that, in the South, the stories of the LGBTQ+ are at their core "stories of courage and triumph in the face of defeat" (Sears 1991, xii). Vanderbilt Special Collections, largely under the initiative of Sarah Calise, has made a broad effort to make those stories visible and available for the public and scholars alike. The Ron Sanford Papers, a collection of items related to Sanford's life and career, form one pillar of this archival project. This collection, drawing on those papers, highlights the objects that defined LGBTQ+ celebration in the mid-south during the twentieth century and the material aspects of a pageantry tradition which Sanford himself was active in organizing throughout his career. </text>
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                  <text>10 linear feet of source material from the Ron Sanford Papers, digitized by the students of DHUM 1100 and Vanderbilt University Special Collections. </text>
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                  <text>Located within the Ron Sanford Papers, archived at the Vanderbilt University Special Collections. </text>
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                  <text>Group #1 as part of DHUM 1100 at Vanderbilt University, Spring 2025.</text>
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                  <text>Per Vanderbilt Special Collections: When publication is intended, an application for publication rights for any material quoted must be submitted.  These stipulations also apply to dissertations and research theses.</text>
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                  <text>https://collections.library.vanderbilt.edu/repositories/2/resources/2199</text>
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                <text>Large Crown - Miss Gay US of A</text>
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                <text>Worn by drag queen Carmella Marcella Garcia in 1989 at the inaugural Miss Gay US of A at-large pageant. Carmella Marcella Garcia was recognized as the fourth alternate at the 1989 pageant, and the winner, Netasha Edwards, was crowned in St. Louis, MO. </text>
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                <text>Special Collections: Ron Sanford Papers </text>
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                <text>Vanderbilt University Special Collections</text>
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                <text>anon.</text>
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                <text>Opening of the 1989 Miss Gay US of A at-large pageant, made available by the channel "Kalani Productions" on March 26, 2023: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RlRJLEyrcEg</text>
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                <text>The 1989 Miss Gay US of A pageant was held in San Antonio, Texas. </text>
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